B

broody hen: A hen that is inclined to sit on eggs to hatch them. Using broody hens supports natural incubation and chick rearing.

brook: A small stream. Managing water sources like brooks supports irrigation and water conservation on the farm.

boat: Referring to the curved shape of leaves or pods. Understanding plant morphology, such as boating, helps farmers identify and manage crops.

burial: The act of burying something, such as waste or dead animals. Proper burial practices ensure farm hygiene and prevent environmental contamination.

bitumen: A black, sticky substance used for road surfaces and waterproofing. Understanding the use of bitumen in farm infrastructure supports effective maintenance and development.

bioaccumulation: The accumulation of substances like toxic chemicals in increasing amounts up the food chain. Managing bioaccumulation helps prevent contamination of crops and livestock.

bison: A large herbivorous mammal also known as the American buffalo. Bison farming provides high-quality meat and supports biodiversity.

bastard fallow: Land left fallow between harvesting and sowing, usually ploughed to control weeds. This practice helps rejuvenate soil and prepare it for the next crop cycle.

back: (Of the wind) changing direction anticlockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern hemisphere. Farmers can use wind direction changes to predict weather patterns and protect crops from potential damage.

Belted Galloway: A breed of beef cattle with a distinctive white belt around the body. Raising Belted Galloways provides high-quality beef and unique breed characteristics for marketing.