W

welfare legislation: A law or set of laws that makes it illegal to cause harm or distress to animals while caring for them. Complying with welfare legislation can ensure humane treatment of animals and improve farm practices.

wild chamomile: Wild chamomile, also known as mayweed, is a plant that can grow in fields. While it may not be directly useful for farmers, understanding its presence can help in managing crops and preventing unwanted spread.

web conveyor: A machine used to move material along a moving web; found on all types of harvesters and some processing machines. Using web conveyors can improve harvest efficiency and reduce labor costs.

wattle: Rods and twigs woven together to make a type of fence or a piece of fleshy skin hanging down below the throat of birds such as the turkey. Using wattle fencing can improve farm infrastructure and animal containment.

Welsh mountain: A hardy breed of sheep, well adapted to wet conditions. The animals are small with white faces and very fine fleece, and only the rams have horns. Raising Welsh mountain sheep can provide high-quality wool and meat, enhancing farm income.

water-soluble: Able to dissolve in water. Using water-soluble nutrients can improve plant health and growth, enhancing crop yields.

weathering: The alteration of the state of soil or rock through the action of natural agents such as rain, sun, frost, or wind or by artificially produced pollutants. Managing weathering can improve soil health and prevent erosion, supporting sustainable farming practices.

wintering grounds: Wintering grounds are areas where birds spend the winter. Farmers can manage these grounds to support local wildlife and maintain ecological balance.

wheatfeed: Same as wheat offals. Using wheatfeed as animal feed can provide a nutritious and cost-effective option for livestock.

woodfuel: Woodfuel is wood used as fuel. Farmers can use woodfuel for heating and cooking, reducing reliance on external energy sources and lowering operational costs.